Deer and Elk Fencing

The elk have returned this week. They will begin calving toward the end of May.

While writing my business plan I realized that fencing will be of the most expensive start up costs in my first year. I have a resident herd of over seventy Roosevelt elk that pass through my property throughout the year. They return in the spring for calving season, and in October for their rutting season. I am always amazed that a herd of animals that are the same size as a horse or cow can appear and disappear so quickly and quietly. I feel blessed to have the opportunity to live with and observe the herd year round. Though they are noble, the elk and deer can wipe out a crop overnight. To manage this problem I opened up a swath of land one hundred feet on each side of Mclane creek, to act as a passage through my property.  Working with the Thurston Conservation District we have established a buffer of native trees and shrubs along the creek. I hope that by offering a wildlife passage they will go around, rather than through  the growing areas.

I am using Rhonda hart’s book Deerproofing Your Yard & Garden, an useful guide for deterring and fencing out deer and elk.

Mapping out my fence.

 

Six Quick Fencing Lessons

  1. When Possible, fence first, plant second
  2. If deer can’t go over, through, or under, they’ll go around.
  3. A fence with a hole is no fence at all.
  4. Fences over bumpy or steep ground are more difficult to install and can be more expensive in terms of both materials and labor.
  5. Pounding beats digging. Post driven or pounded into the ground are more secure than those placed in a hole dug out by hand.
  6. There’s more than one way to fence out a deer!

courtesy of Deerproofing Your Yard & Garden by Rhonda Hart  pg. 154

This week I priced out the cost of materials for fencing off nearly an acre of growing space. The fence will be eight feet tall with two gates. I have yet to decide exactly where the gates will be located. The hardware for the gates are not included in the materials list. I will definitely use an auger to drill the fence post!

Cost of Deer Fence

Prices reflect April 2018

200 feet x 200 feet deer fence eight feet tall

80- 4x4x12 foot post Home Depot $24.57 ea $1965.60

186- bags concrete Home Depot $3.50 es $651.00

5-48 x 330 wire fence Tractor Supply $279.99 $1400.00

Total Cost of materials $4016.00

I attached Plant Pro-Tec repellent clips to my unprotected pear trees to test their effectiveness. The active ingredient is garlic oil

 

I’m testing the usefulness of Irish Spring soap tied in old socks. I’ve hung several soap enclosed socks on my young fruit trees that were defoliated by deer last year.

http://www.americanatural.com/products/insect-animal-controls-repellents/plant-pro-tec-deer-repellent.html

 

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