Archive for the '2016' Category

Sustainability in Prisons Project

On October 26, RAD Sustainability took a trip to Cedar Creek Corrections Center (CCCC) in Littlerock, WA.  CCCC is one of many Department of Corrections locations that participate in the Sustainability in Prisons Project (SPP).  In 2003, SPP was a program co-founded by Evergreen faculty member Dr. Nalini Nadkarni.  CCCC was the first Washington Department of Corrections facilities to participate in the program.

SPP’s vision is: “This union of ideas and activities – and people inside and outside prison walls – creates a collaborative, intellectually stimulating environment in which incarcerated men and women play key roles in conservation and advancing scientific knowledge. We encourage teamwork, mutual respect and a stewardship ethic among individuals who typically have little or no access to nature or opportunities in science and sustainability. Our vision is not only to save tax dollars and natural resources, but also to help offenders rebuild their lives for the benefit of all.”

RAD Sustainability went to Cedar Creek Corrections Center to pick up tilapia for our aquaponic greenhouse off of N Apartment in Lower Campus.  The tilapia are doing well in their new home and you can email radsustainability@evergreen.edu to schedule a tour of the aquaponic greenhouse and see the tilapia.

More information on the Sustainability in Prisons Project can be found at: http://sustainabilityinprisons.org/

Interested in RAD sustainability Internships?

By Joe Clevenger and Rhianna Hruska, RAD Sustainability.

If you’re a student at The Evergreen State College and have an interest in sustainability, you could possibly start an internship with the sustainability crew at RAD Services. You can gain some college credit and these internships are a great way to get out into the field and do independent work on hands on projects. Some of the fields that we’re exploring are mycology, aquaponics, community gardening, renewable heat and electricity sources e.g. solar and compost heating, data collection, and general sustainability studies.

In the past we’ve had students help us establish and maintain the many gardens on campus, a student focused on solar panels to helped us to analyze data and assess how well our solar panels were producing electricity and heat, and other students helped us to cultivate mushrooms in the sustainability lab in C building. If you would like to do any of these things or you have an idea for a different sort of internship please send us an email at radsustainability@evergreen.edu. In this email let us know who you are, what your sustainability based interests are, and possibly your vision for your internship. We’ll email you back with more information about how to set up an internship and how we think your internship will work. If you email us in fall, you’ll have until the end of week 10 fall quarter to set up an internship for winter quarter and if you email us in winter, you’ll have till week 10 of winter quarter to set up a spring internship. We’re dedicated to working with you to not only further your own sustainability studies, but also to spread the word about sustainability at Evergreen. A key part of sustainability is sharing knowledge, spreading the word about successes and failures, and trying to include many people in the projects that we are working on.

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Here is a list of potential projects that students can either volunteer or intern for:

Solar Evergreen:  Photovoltaics and Solar Thermal

  • Evaluate existing projects at RAD
    • What is operating, where?
    • How well is it working?
    • Does it need repair or maintenance?
    • Is it saving or producing energy?  How can we tell?  How much?
    • Can it do better?  What would it need?
  • Help plan future projects
    • Costantino Recreation Center:  solar thermal to heat pool and/or showers?
    • Recreation Pavilion needs a new roof – can it be solar PV?
    • expand the Library Photovoltaic installation

Forest Garden Specialist

  • Reinvigorate the forest garden
    • assess current situation:
      • What is planted?
      • How is it doing?
      • Do we need more light and where?
    • make recommendations:
      • new plantings: what sorts of communities can exist?
      • how do we create potentials for grazing?
      • new irrigation system/method
      • maintenance system

Mushroom Maintenance

  • Assist w developing mushroom path project
  • Develop mushroom production on campus
    • find indoor space
      • must be well ventilated
    • choose multiple varieties/methods of growing

Garden Maintenance

  • Weeding
  • Soil/Plant health
  • Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
  • Harvest/Plant
  • Water/irrigation
  • Research opportunities
    • Integrated Pest Management
    • Nutrient cycling
    • Plant Botany
    • Different methods of tilling/planting

Compost Maintenance

  • Manage compost heat pile
  • Enter and analyse compost heat pile data

Sustainability Photojournalist

  • Photographing RAD at work in sustainability
  • Photographing other sustainability efforts on campus
  • Blog and writing about sustainability
  • Submit to the Cooper Point Journal, Green Pages, and other local media
  • Could post photographs to the RAD Sustainability Instagram or Twitter

Greenhouse/Aquaponics

  • Temp/light intensity data
  • Insulative winter nighttime blanket
  • Vertical/Horizontal growing
  • integrating clams/shrimp
  • comparing growth rates in greenhouse to growth rates in adjacent garden
  • nutrient cycling
  • plant & fish pathology
  • botany
  • microbial activity

RAD Sustainability Event Coordinator

  • Coordinating volunteer days
  • Coordinating workshops
  • Speakers

10 hours of work/research per week = 4 credits

You can potentially budget 1-2 more shifts than they need each quarter to allow for 1-2 absences throughout the quarter without requiring additional shifts or research.

Credit earning will require faculty coordination

Some folks can do the internships through class just by setting aside hours

Plant in RAD’s Community Garden Beds!

14191495_10153920101441687_686262324_oLooking for a place on campus to garden?  Look no further than the raised garden beds behind the Housing Community Center!

These 8 x 4 garden beds are available for residents looking to grow and harvest their own fruits and vegetables throughout the year.

Residents interested in planting in these gardens can email: radsustainability@evergreen.edu.  RAD Sustainability can also help to provide seeds or starts for residents interested in gardening.

To meet with the RAD Sustainability crew, stop by the Facilities Shop (Mod 310) at these times Fall Quarter 2016:

Monday, Wednesday, & Thursday 9am-5pm or Tuesday & Friday 1:30-5pm

 

Compost Heat Recovery System

By Joe Clevenger and Rhianna Hruska, RAD Sustainability Team.

If you haven’t been there already, go and check out the back side of mod 311 on the lower part of campus. It’s a beautiful area with wood and metal recycling containers, but more importantly, it’s home to a large pile of straw, wood chips, and horse manure. This pile is called a compost heating pile and is actually used for space heating in mod 311! This mod uses propane as a back up heating method and we’ve been collecting propane consumption data on the mods to get a feel for how much carbon dioxide our compost heating pile could potentially offset.

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Abstract:

Our compost heat pile consists of 60% wood chips, 30% saw dust, and 10% horse manure. As you can see in the picture above, these resources are piled into a shell of straw bales. The interior resources break down over the course of a year and produce temperatures up to 250˚. The average recorded temperature for the Mod system is between 120˚ and 130˚ F. This heat is harnessed and transferred into water that’s flowing through the pile in PEX tubing. We then take this water and pump it into an in floor radiant heating system that handles space heating in the mod. As hinted at earlier, this heat production slowly decreases over the course of a year and after a full year the entire pile needs to be replaced.

A compost pile is a great way to generate heat without contributing to carbon dioxide emissions. By using compost or other “cleaner” heating sources you can help to offset carbon dioxide. This offset is basically the difference in carbon dioxide emissions between clean energy sources and dirty energy sources. To subvert some of the environmental damages that we’re causing and to maintain a habitable environment on earth, we need to offset as much carbon dioxide as we can.

Analysis:

As stated earlier, Mod 311 uses propane as a backup heating system. For the past two years, we’ve been closely tracking the propane consumption of all the Mods. This has allowed us to compare Mod 311 to Mod 306, which also has an in floor radiant system, but depends solely on propane for heating. After running the numbers, the data showed us that since January of 2015 Mod 306 used about 600 gallons of extra propane as compared to Mod 311. According to eia.gov, every gallon of propane burned emits 12.7 pounds of carbon dioxide (https://www.eia.gov/environment/emissions/co2_vol_mass.cfm). With that math, that 600 gallons of propane equates to 7,200 pounds of carbon dioxide! Below are some pivot tables generated from our raw data to give you a better understanding of this statistic. The first column represents the date the propane tanks were filled, the second columns show how much propane was added to 306 and 311 respectively in gallons, and the last column is the total of both. The propane tanks we have are filled as needed to a standard limit, so when ferrell gas, the company that supplies the propane, comes out the amount they add to the tank is the amount burned from the last fill date to now.

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If you want access to our full data set feel free to send an email to radsustainability@evergreen.edu.

Significance:

The obvious significance of this project is the ability to use compost heating to reduce our dependency on fossil fuels. Our climate is becoming more and more unstable as we emit greenhouse gases into our atmosphere. If we can move away from fossil fuels and use more alternative energy sources we can potentially avoid massive storm caused catastrophes, stop different cultures and resources from being eradicated by a rising sea level, as well as avoid conflicts that may arise from depleting global resources.

Another significance of this project is the fact that Gaelan Brown, the VP of marketing at Agrilabs, helped student employees at The Evergreen State College learn about and implement the compost heating pile we now have on campus. Just as we are sharing this information with you now, Agrilabs shared their information with RAD Services and has helped to offset at least a small amount of carbon dioxide. The bigger picture here is that our project and knowledge could be a precursor for other projects like it and we’re planning to collect more data on the compost heating pile to assess the scalability of it.

Our next steps are to install temperature monitors for ingoing and outgoing water for the compost in floor radiant heating system as well as a flow meter for the system. This will allow us to accurately calculate the amount of British Thermal Units (BTUs) the compost pile is producing and to hopefully share that data with students wirelessly.

 

Relaunch of the RAD Sustainability Instagram!

Have an instagram account?   Follow us at RADsustainability!  We’ll be posting photos every Tuesday of all the unique and incredible projects that are integrated into Evergreen’s lower campus.

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Want to help us run the RAD Sustainability instagram?  Feel free to send us your photos at radsustainability@evergreen.edu or if you are looking to volunteer and help with our social media feel free to contact us about that as well.

Courtyard Garden Work Party

By Rhianna Hruska, RAD Sustainability Outreach and Chair of the Clean Energy Committee.

20160812_130913Did you know that students can take any of the fruits, vegetables, and flowers in the Evergreen housing community gardens?  These gardens are a convenient way for students to have access to fresh ingredients right outside their apartments/dorms.  RAD Sustainability builds and maintains these gardens for students to enjoy.

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Summer Resident Planting Vegetable Seeds

On Friday August 12th at Noon, RAD Sustainability and three summer residents had a garden work party in the courtyard and in the Mod Gardens.  During the work party, residents had the opportunity to plant vegetable and fruit seeds for the new raised garden beds in the courtyard.  The residents also watered the row of lavenders next to the garden beds.  Gardening was a fun and productive way for everyone to get to know each other and take a break from academic studies.  The residents also learned a lot about gardening in the Pacific Northwest as well as the ways that these gardens will be helpful for their fellow students.

If you are interested in helping RAD Sustainability with the gardens in housing, email radsustainability@evergreen.edu.  If you are interested in interning for RAD Sustainability and working in our gardens and food forest for academic credit, feel free to email us and inquire about potential opportunities!

Mushroom Path Work Party

By Rhianna Hruska, 2nd Year Master of Environmental Studies candidate, Secretary/Treasurer of the Clean Energy Committee, and Sustainability Resident Assistant for the Mods.

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Sustainability House after a Successful Work Party

Have you walked through the edible mushroom path between A building and the apartments?  It’s one of the many amazing housing projects created by RAD Sustainability!  For four hours on the morning of Sunday February 28th, the Sustainability house participated in a work party led by Joe Anderson, who is RAD’s Sustainability Crew Lead.  Sustainability residents learned how to inoculate logs with three different types of mushrooms: Lion’s Mane, Oyster, and Chicken of the Woods.  The logs would be drilled with holes in a diamond pattern a few inches apart and the holes would be filled with mushroom plugs.  Once the plugs were hammered into the drilled holes, they were sealed in with wax and set aside to dry.  Once they were finished, the logs were placed in the edible mushroom path.

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Edible Mushroom Path

As a part of the sustainability housing theme, residents are expected to complete ten sustainability volunteer hours.  Work parties are a great way to complete those hours while building community with others and learning from each other.  The sustainability house has beginning and end of quarter meetings to discuss potential projects that the residents could work on either together or individually.  This allows everyone to pursue their own sustainability interests.  If you could see yourself participating in these kinds of events, apply for Sustainability housing next year! Applications are currently open.  The application can be found at: http://evergreen.edu/housing/themes/sustainability.htm

RAD Sustainability Mod Retreat

By Rhianna Hruska, 2nd Year Master of Environmental Studies candidate, Secretary/Treasurer of the Clean Energy Committee, and Sustainability Resident Assistant for the Mods.

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Sustainability House at Taylor Shellfish

On the bright and beautiful morning of February 22nd, the Sustainability Residents took a tour of Taylor Shellfish Farms in Shelton, Washington.  Taylor Shellfish is one of the largest shellfish farms in the United States and their headquarters in Shelton is about fifteen minutes away from Evergreen.  Our tour was led by an Evergreen Master of Environmental Studies (MES) alum, who studied and wrote an MES thesis on shellfish.  The tour took us through two buildings where the shellfish get brought and processed after harvest.  We also got to step inside a below zero degree freezer where the shellfish are stored before being shipped out to their respective locations.

Along with showing us the infrastructure needed to run a family-owned company that sells its shellfish products both nationally and internationally, our tour guide also described the importance of clean water in the Puget Sound in order to maintain safe and productive shellfish farms.  Taylor Shellfish is conscious of its water usage, especially during drought, and waters a poplar plantation to allow the water that is used on site to be returned to the aquifer that it was drawn from.  Ocean acidification, the decrease in pH in the ocean due to the uptake of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, is a pressing issue that the shellfish industry has been paying attention to since it effects the success of their shellfish farms.  Sustainable practices help the company prepare for the long-term effects of climate change.

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Geoducks at Taylor Shellfish

The tour ended at Taylor Shellfish’s store that sells a variety of shellfish items, including smoked oysters and geoduck clam chowder!  Taylor Shellfish also has internships available, so if any Greeners are interested it could be a great opportunity to learn more about the shellfish industry.

Part of the sustainability theme is to attend a half day retreat.  So if this type of event looks like something you would want to be a part of, then definitely apply for sustainability themed housing for next year!  Applications are currently open.  The application can be found at: http://evergreen.edu/housing/themes/sustainability.htm

Sustainability-Themed Housing

By Rhianna Hruska, 2nd Year Master of Environmental Studies candidate, Secretary/Treasurer of the Clean Energy Committee, and Sustainability Resident Assistant for the Mods

Did you know Evergreen housing offers a sustainability theme?  Mod 303 is a place for residents interested in living an environmentally conscious lifestyle.  There are two rooms open in the theme for this year!  Current on campus residents interested in the sustainability theme can apply and live in one of the Mod 303 rooms for the remainder of this academic year.   Applications for the theme open on February 1, 2016.  The application can be accessed at this link: http://evergreen.edu/housing/themes/sustainability.htm.  Residents interested in sustainability-themed housing next year can also apply.

What does the sustainability theme entail?  Residents will attend a half day retreat at the beginning of fall quarter and will volunteer for ten hours a quarter in sustainability projects of their interest.  The sustainability housing community will meet together twice a quarter with the Sustainability Resident Director and the RAD Sustainability Crew Lead to brainstorm sustainability projects/ideas for the quarter.  For example, last year the sustainability community helped build a spiral herb garden in front of Mod 303.  I spent my volunteer hours in the RAD Aquaponic Greenhouse.  I did water testing, harvested plants, and fed the fish in the system.  The theme provides an opportunity for residents to get involved and contribute to campus sustainability projects!

If you have any questions about sustainability themed housing, RAD can be contacted at: rad@evergreen.edu, (360) 867-6132, or by stopping by the RAD Front Office on the third floor of A Building (Room 301).  If you have any questions about RAD Facilities’ sustainability projects or want to hear about ways to get involved, reach out to RAD Sustainability at radsustainability@evergreen.edu.